BigWave said:
Goldierocks.
I agree atm, but we gotta start somewhere.
More EVs, the more green charging stations.
The more recycling plants.
If you build it - they will come.
Tesla's super charger is a marketing gimmick.
A battery can only charge so fast. All batteries have internal resistance in them. The Li-ion battery is no exception. All batteries using the same chemistry are the same. They all have the same limitations.
The amount of energy (in joules or your favorite unit) to move a car of a given size and weight a given distance does not change much. It is that energy you have to put into the battery during refueling of an electric car.
There are two ways to do it: High voltage or high current (or both).
High voltage systems are dangerous to use. Arc-over is a very real danger in handling such connections. Most electric cars use 120v or 240v to charge them for this reason.
So you are left with high current. This means wire size and terminal connector size are important.
If you were to ram that kind of energy into an electric car in the same few minutes it takes to refuel a petrol engined car, you would need a wire so big you couldn't lift it (never mind the connector!). The batteries themselves would not accept the current either, literally leaping out of the car on fire (or just setting the whole car on fire!).
So it takes hours, not minutes to refuel such a car. That will never change. A joule is a joule. It still will require the same number of joules to move the car of a given weight a given distance.
Lead-acid batteries are among the lowest internal resistance of any battery. They charge the quickest for this reason. You STILL can't ram that kind of current into such a battery. You will bend the plates (shorting them) and boil the electrolyte away. (Assuming you could lift the cable and actually connect it).